Proses Desain Mesin Pengupas Serabut Kelapa Menggunakan Metode Quality Function Development (QFD) Studi Kasus Desa Margarahayu
Abstract
Manual stripping of coconut fibers is still widely done by farmers in Margarahayu Village, Muara Telang District, Banyuasin Regency, which causes low work efficiency and high labor requirements. This study aims to design a coconut fiber peeling machine with a Quality Function Deployment (QFD) approach to better suit user needs and be able to increase productivity. This research uses a quantitative approach with instruments such as observation, interviews, questionnaires, documentation, and literature studies. Data analysis techniques were carried out by compiling a House of Quality to determine the priority of consumer attributes and translating them into machine technical specifications. Based on the QFD method, consumers want five main requirement attributes, and the attribute that becomes the top priority in the design process is the ease of use by the operator with a contribution value of 3.873. In addition, the design of this machine is proven to significantly increase productivity when compared to manual or traditional methods that still use wedge tools.
References
Prima, F. (2021). Perancangan Alat Pengupas Sabut Kelapa Menggunakan Metode Vdi 2221. Inaque : Journal of Industrial and Quality Engineering, 9(2), 133–144. https://doi.org/10.34010/iqe.v9i2.5147
Purba, J. R., & Lumangino, W. D. (2021). Budi Daya Kelapa Dan Pemasaran Kopra Di Buol 1970-2019. Handep: Jurnal Sejarah Dan Budaya, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.33652/handep.v5i1.159
Riyadi, A., Hartono, P., & Lesmanah, U. (2021). Perencanaan Alat Pengupas Sabut Kelapa Sistem Mekanis. (2022) Jurnal Teknik Mesin, 16(3), 8–15.
Susanti, R., Fikri, H., Syakira, A., Adisti, S., & Utomo, A. A. (2023). Kesejahteraan Gender dan Inklusi Sosial dengan Menghadirkan Inovasi Cocopeat dan Kecap dalam Memanfaatkan Limbah Kelapa. KANGMAS: Karya Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(3), 129–136. https://doi.org/10.37010/kangmas.v4i3.1316
Yusuf, A., Sugandi, W. K., & Adlan, A. (2024, July). Perancangan Mesin Pengupas Kulit Testa untuk Mendukung Pasca Panen Kelapa. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Tahun 2024.
Osgerby, B. (2020). Budaya anak muda dan media: Perspektif global . Routledge.
Ramma, Z. P., Hayati, A., & Cahyadini, S. (2024). Telaah Hubungan Tongkonan dan Lanskap Budaya Toraja: Analisis Sistem Aktivitas dan Ekspresi Sistem Setting. Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia, 16(2), 171-182.
Shao, W., Zhang, Y., Cheng, A., Quach, S., & Thaichon, P. (2023). Etnisitas dalam periklanan dan generasi milenial: peran identitas sosial dan kekhasan sosial. Jurnal Periklanan Internasional , 42 (8), 1377-1418.
Skublewska-Paszkowska, M., Milosz, M., Powroznik, P., & Lukasik, E. (2022). Teknologi 3D untuk pelestarian warisan budaya takbenda—kajian pustaka untuk basis data terpilih. Heritage Science , 10 (1), 3.
Soplanit, N. (2016). “Konstruksi Simbolisme Keagamaan dalam Rumah Adat Tongkonan.”(Studi Kasus Desa Tradisional KeteKesu Kecamatan KesuKabupaten Toraja Utara) (Bachelor's thesis, FU).
SUVOROVA, IM, & SKOROPADSKAYA, AA (2021). Peran Pendidikan Mandiri dalam Pelestarian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia di Republik Karelia: Aspek Sosial Budaya. Arktik dan Utara , (44), 201-211.
Wulff, H. (2022). Memperkenalkan budaya anak muda dengan caranya sendiri: Keadaan terkini dan kemungkinan baru. Budaya Anak Muda , 1-18.
Copyright (c) 2025 Tuwandi Juniarto, Zakaria Nur Aziz, Andre Git Git Pamungkas
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
