Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543

Budaya Pengucapan Syukur Sebagai Faktor Yang Mendukung Peningkatan Kunjungan Wisatawan dan PAD Provinsi Sulawesi Utara

Trilke Tulung — 2025-07-08

The world of tourism is a very important sector in the development of a region, through tourism, the region can obtain local revenue through tourist visits, in addition, with the many tourists both domestic and foreign, the surrounding community can enjoy the positive impact of the development of home businesses, in addition, therefore it is important for the government to make regulations for the advancement of tourism, especially in North Sulawesi. The study uses a qualitative research method through the stages of field observation, online data searches related to tourism development policies in the Region, especially in North Minahasa Regency and North Sulawesi in general, as well as data findings in the field and also previous studies that have studied matters related to the title of this study, then a focus group discussion is conducted. The targeted output in this study is a National accredited journal ranked 6 in order to achieve the research strategy plan of Sam Ratulangi University and improve the performance of researcher publications in the field of excellence social humanities arts and culture in Sustainable tourism economic development. The level of technological readiness (TKT) in this study is at stage three (Proof-of-concept) of important functions and/or characteristics analytically and experimentally. The technology used in this study certainly adjusts to the needs that will be used in the field later and also to analyze the data it can be seen that the technology needed in this study is easy to find in the North Sulawesi region

Studi Kasus Treatment Kapur Tohor Terhadap pH Air Pada Settling Pond Di Pit 72 PT Unirich Mega Persada

Roby Cahyadi — 2025-07-13

This research aims to determine the level of effectiveness of quicklime content treatment using the dissolved and sprinkled method, in the treatment of acid mine drainage at PT Unirich Mega Persada. The research method used is a case study with quantitative experimental research, where the sample consists of lime content of 0.1 gram, - 1 gram. There are also samples of 21 liters of acid mine water, 10 liters of water for the dissolved method, 10 liters of water for the sprinkled method and 1 liter of water to determine the pH of acid mine water without quicklime treatment.So the results of this research obtained a pH value of 6-10.5 with a lime content of0.1 gram/liter -1 gram/liter, with a lime requirement of 25.5 kg/m3 for the dissolved method, there is also a pH value of 5-9.6 with a lime content of 0.1 gram/liter -1 gram/liter, with a lime requirement of 76.5 kg/m3 for the sprinkled method. From the results of the pH values of the 2 methods of using lime to neutralize acid mine water, both can actually increase the pH. However, with the same lime content, we found a more effective pH value with a low lime content of 0.1 gram/liter, namely the pH 6 dissolution method.

Latent Semantic Analysis (LSA) Dengan Metode Support Vector Machine (SVM) dan Algoritma Naïve Bayes Pada Identifikasi Berita Palsu

Aliffia Putri Dito — 2025-07-15

Berita palsu atau disebut hoax banyak beredar di masyarakat. Penyebaran berita palsu dapat mudah menyerap masyarakat terlebih melalui media sosial. informasi yang tersebar melalui platform media sosial sangat mudah terserap bagi masyarakat. Para pengguna media sosial biasanya menjadi pembuat konten dengan jumlah penyebaran informasi yang cukup luas, dan memungkinkan adanya misinformasi yang tidak dapat diabaikan. Kredibilitas dari sumber informasi tersebut juga sangat penting untuk menghindari resiko mengkonsumsi berita palsu. Menurut data statistik yang diterbitkan oleh Stanford University academics, sebanyak 72,3 persen berita palsu berasal dari outlet berita sosial dan platform media sosial online. Identifikasi dalam berita palsu tersebut semakin meningkat penggunaannya namun pemeriksaan fakta dalam banyak kasus cukup sulit, memakan waktu dan memerlukan biaya yang besar. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan latent semantic analysis dengan metode support vector machine dan algoritma naïve bayes dalam identifikasi berita palsu. Hasil pengujian ini menghasilkan nilai akurasi sebesar 82,28% dengan metode support vector machine dan 81,39% pada algoritma naïve bayes.

Peristilahan dalam Menangkap Ikan Tradisional pada Masyarakat Dayak Ketungau Sesat: Kajian Semantik

Pabianus Simon — 2025-07-17

This research focuses on the terminology in fishing in the Dayak Ketungau Sesat community. The fishing tradition in question is still traditional in terms of both tools and processes. The method used in this study is descriptive. The data in this study are in the form of terminology contained in the fishing tradition in the Dayak Ketungau Sesat community. Based on the results of the research conducted, the researcher managed to collect 49 terms consisting of 5 classifications. The data are based on the classification of tools as many as 13, based on the classification of tool part names as many as 4, based on the classification of materials as many as 11, based on the classification of processes as many as 13, and based on the name of the place as many as 8 terms.

Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Dengan Kecemasan Orang Tua Pasien di Nicu RSPAD Gatot Soebroto

Pandan Enggarwati — 2025-07-19

Parents of critically ill infants admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) often experience emotional stress and anxiety due to hospitalization. This study aims to examine the relationship between educational level and parental anxiety in the NICU at RSPAD Gatot Soebroto. This research used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design and a correlational approach. The sample consisted of 20 parents, selected using total sampling over one month. The instrument used was the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (ZSAS) questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. Results showed that most respondents were aged 26–35 years (50%), female (60%), had a secondary education level (45%), and earned ≥ the regional minimum wage (60%). The majority experienced mild anxiety (70%). Statistical analysis yielded a significance value of 0.308 (p ≥ 0.05), indicating no significant relationship between educational level and parental anxiety in the NICU. Therefore, it is recommended that hospital policies and psychosocial support programs be designed to reach all parents regardless of educational background. Healthcare providers are also encouraged to apply a holistic approach that considers other factors such as social support, emotional condition, and parents’ personal experiences

Bagaimana Media Sosial Membentuk Minat Kunjungan Wisatawan: Peran Mediasi Persepsi Kognitif Dan Keterikatan Emosional Dalam Pariwisata Digital The Lodge Maribaya

Radians Krisna Febriandy — 2025-07-21

In the era of digital tourism, a lack of in-depth understanding of the psychological mechanisms of how social media shapes tourist interest poses a strategic challenge for tourism destination development. Most previous studies have been descriptive in nature without testing the causal relationships and mediating mechanisms underlying the tourist decision-making process. The phenomenon of “Instagramable destinations” has transformed the tourism marketing paradigm, but theoretical understanding of the cognitive and affective pathways linking social media exposure with behavioral intention remains limited. This study aims to analyze the influence of social media on tourist visitation interest through the mediation of cognitive perception and emotional attachment to the destination The Lodge Maribaya, Lembang. Specifically, specific, this study tests the dual-process mechanism in the context of digital tourism. The study employs a quantitative approach with an explanatory research design. Data were collected from 100 active social media users who had been exposed to content related to The Lodge Maribaya using purposive sampling with criteria of being aged 17–45 years. The research instrument consists of a Likert scale questionnaire with 28 items adapted from the current theoretical framework. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SPSS 28.0 and AMOS 27.0 to test validity, reliability, and mediation analysis. The results of the analysis indicate that social media exposure significantly influences cognitive perception (β = 0.678; p < 0.001) and emotional attachment (β = 0.591; p < 0.001). Both variables also positively influence tourist visit interest, with an R² contribution of 0.684. Mediation analysis revealed that cognitive perception and emotional attachment partially mediate the effect of social media exposure on visit interest, confirming the dual-process theory in digital tourism.

Determinan Yang Berhubungan Dengan Prevalensi Anemia Pada Remaja Putri Di SMA X di Wilayah Banjarmasin

Anita Herawati — 2025-07-22

One of the problems that often arise in adolescent girls is anemia. Adolescent girls have a higher risk of experiencing anemia than adolescent boys. Many factors are related to the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls. One of the causes of anemia in adolescent girls is menstruation, during which blood will continue to flow until it requires the most important nutritional intake, namely iron.To determine the determinants related to the prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMA X Banjarmasin Region.This study used a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study were all adolescent girls at SMA X Banjarmasin Region with a total of 64 students. The research data were collected using a questionnaire and then analyzed using the chi square test.The majority of respondents did not experience anemia, namely 50 people (78.1%), while 14 respondents had anemia (21.9%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that knowledge about anemia (0.010), menstrual cycle (0.000) and compliance with iron supplement tablet consumption (0.013) were related to the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMA X Banjarmasin Region.Determinants related to the prevalence of anemia in female adolescents at SMA X in Banjarmasin are knowledge, menstrual cycle and compliance with iron supplement tablet consumption.

Efektivitas Pelatihan Pemberian Makan Bayi Dan Anak (PMBA) Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Kader Posyandu di Kabupaten Lombok Timur

Laila Mardiana Rohmatillah — 2025-07-23

The Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) Training is a strategic effort to enhance the knowledge and attitudes of community health workers (posyandu cadres) in providing nutritional counseling. This study aims to analyze differences in the knowledge and attitudes of posyandu cadres who have and have not received IYCF training in East Lombok Regency. Using a descriptive-analytical method with a posttest-only control design, the study involved two groups: cadres who had participated in the training and a control group who had not. The results revealed a significant increase in knowledge among cadres who had undergone the training compared to the control group (p < 0.05). Furthermore, the IYCF training contributed to a more positive attitude among cadres in delivering nutritional counseling, although its effect on motivation was relatively low. This study highlights the importance of IYCF training as an effective intervention to improve the quality of nutritional services, which is expected to support the reduction of malnutrition and stunting prevalence in the region. These findings can serve as a reference for developing continuous training programs for health workers in other areas.

Dampak Kebijakan BPOM Terhadap Keamanan Obat Sirup: Evaluasi Pasca Kejadian Gagal Ginjal Akut Pada Anak

Mazaya Raini Nurmaliza — 2025-07-24

Cases of acute kidney injury (AKI) in children in Indonesia in 2022 became a matter of national and medical concern. A thorough investigation conducted by the Ministry of Health, the World Health Organization (WHO), and the National Agency of Drug and Food Control (BPOM) revealed that the main cause of this incident was contamination by the toxic compounds ethylene glycol (EG) and diethylene glycol (DEG) found in children's syrup medications, with levels far exceeding the safe threshold. These findings raised questions about the effectiveness of the national drug monitoring system, particularly regarding excipients that had escaped comprehensive testing. This study aims to critically evaluate the impact of BPOM's policies following the incident on the safety of children's syrup medications. Using a qualitative approach through literature review, this research examines the effectiveness of supervision, the implementation of new regulations, and the challenges within Indonesia’s drug monitoring system. The analysis shows that although BPOM has enacted significant policy reforms such as the recall of contaminated products, the establishment of strict contaminant limits, and the requirement for laboratory testing of every batch of excipients there are still considerable obstacles. These include limited laboratory capacity, constrained supervisory resources, and the economic impact on the pharmaceutical industry. This study recommends strengthening a risk-based regulatory system and cross-sector collaboration as preventive measures to ensure the safety of children's medicines in the future

Pengaruh Perencanaan Keuangan Terhadap Efisiensi Manajemen Modal Kerja Pada UMKM Meichan Drink

Ajeng Mailani Dewi Pratiwi — 2025-07-25

Meichan Drink is a small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) engaged in soft drinks, focusing on innovation in taste and product quality. It was founded with the vision of providing a choice of quality, refreshing beverages to the public. The research method is a method of research that reduces research variables and operational definitions, sample determination, data types and sources, data collection methods, and analysis methods used. This chapter also explains that the research used a quantitative approach. Financial planning has a real and significant impact on the efficiency of working capital management at Meichan Drink. Although carried out simply and manually, consistent financial planning practices have helped this business manage fund usage, maintain smooth cash flow, and avoid unnecessary waste.

Merger Raksasa Digital dan Ancaman Persaingan Usaha: Studi Kasus Grab–GoTo di Indonesia

Moch Fajar Yusrivandana — 2025-07-26

This article analyses the potential merger between two major technology companies in Southeast Asia, Grab and GoTo, with a focus on its implications for competition law in Indonesia. Using a normative juridical and comparative approach, the article evaluates possible violations of Law No. 5 of 1999 and considers the precedent of Grab's acquisition of Uber in 2018. It finds that such a merger poses a risk of creating significant market dominance, raising entry barriers for new competitors, and weakening the bargaining position of consumers and partners. However, the merger may also be viewed as a strategic response to the dominance of foreign digital platforms. Therefore, the active role of the Indonesian Competition Commission (KPPU) and adjustments in competition policy are urgently needed to address the challenges posed by cross-border digital consolidation

Peran Keluarga dalam Penanggulangan Kenakalan Remaja di Kota Manado

Evie A.A. Suwu — 2025-07-27

Kenakalan Remaja merupaka suatu anomaly dari pertumbuhan seseorang dari tahap kanak-kanak menuju ke dewasa. Kenakalan remaja seringkali teradi karena beberapa faktor seperti lingkungan pergaulan, masalah keluarga dan juga faktor lainnya diluar kedua hal tersebut. Peran keluarga diharapkan dapat mencegah dan menanggulangi kenakalan remaja, dengan adanya peran yang baik dan efektif dari keluarga, maka remaja dapat menjalani masa remaja mereka tanpa adanya kenakalan yang berarti. penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif melalui tahapan observasi lapangan, penelusuran data online terkait kenakalan remaja dan cara pencegahannya juga peran keluarga bagi kehidupan remaja serta data-data temuan dilapangan dan juga studi terdahulu yang pernah meneliti hal yang berkaitan dengan judul penelitian ini selanjutnya dilakukan focus group discussion. Luaran yang ditargetkan dalam penelitian ini adalah jurnal Nasional terakreditas peringkat 6 dalam rangka mencapai rencana strategi penelitian Universitas Sam Ratulangi dan peningkatan kinerja publikasi peneliti dalam bidang unggulan sosial humaniora seni dan budaya pada Pembangunan ekonomi pariwisata berkelanjutan. Tingkat kesiapan teknologi (TKT) pada penelitian ini pada tahapan tiga (Pembuktian konsep (proof-of-concept) fungsi dan/atau karakteristik penting secara analitis dan eksperimental. Teknologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini tentunya menyesuaikan dengan kebutuhan yang akan digunakan dilapangan nanti dan juga untuk menganalisis data dapat dilihat bahwa teknologi yang dibutuhkan dalam penelitian ini mudah ditemukan di wilayah Sulawesi Utara.

Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Terhadap Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batunyala

Nining Fatria Ningsih — 2025-07-27

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding and the provision of exclusive breastfeeding in Puskesmas Batunyala, Lajut Village in 2024. Method: this research is the type of analytical correlation research with cross-sectional approach, data collection using a questionnaire with a total sampling technique, and data analysis using the Chi-Square test. Result: from 48 respondents, the results showed that most breastfeeding mothers were aged 20-35 years, 41 (85.42%), had a high school education, 24 (50%), were housewives, 45 (93.75%), were multiparous, 38 (79.17%), had a good level of knowledge, 31 (64.58%), most of them gave exclusive breastfeeding, namely 34 (70.83%), the Chi-Square Test obtained a p-value of 0.043 <0.05 indicating that there is a statistically significant relationship between maternal knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding.

Pemafaatan Strategic Cost Management Dengan Metode Target Costing Untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi dan Daya Saing UMKM

Amanda Anggraeni — 2025-07-27

Amidst increasingly competitive global and national economic dynamics, Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia play a crucial role as a key pillar driving economic growth. However, in their efforts to maintain their business sustainability, MSMEs face various challenges, particularly related to cost efficiency and increasing competitiveness. This study employs a qualitative approach with a library research method, involving data collection through a review of relevant scientific literature. Most studies demonstrate that this method enables MSMEs to reduce production costs without sacrificing product quality and significantly increase profits. Some studies even report profit growth of more than twofold after implementing the method. This study suggests that Strategic Cost Management, particularly through the application of the Target Costing method, plays a crucial role in improving cost efficiency and strengthening the competitiveness of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).